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| children = 3 | partner = | occupation = | years_active = 1976–present | alma_mater = | awards = (Full list) }} Jessica Phyllis Lange (; born April 20, 1949) is an American actress who has worked in film, theater and television. The recipient of several awards, including two Oscars, three Emmys, five Golden Globes, one SAG Award and three Dorian Awards. Lange was discovered by producer Dino De Laurentiis while modeling part-time for the Wilhelmina modelling agency. She made her professional film debut in his 1976 remake of the 1933 action-adventure classic ''King Kong'', for which she won her first Golden Globe Award. In 1982, she became the first performer in forty years to receive two Oscar nominations within the same year; she won her second Golden Globe Award and the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress for her role as a soap opera star in ''Tootsie'' and was also nominated for the Academy Award for Best Actress for her portrayal of the troubled actress Frances Farmer, in ''Frances''. Lange received three more nominations, for ''Country'' (1984), ''Sweet Dreams'' (1985) and ''Music Box'' (1989), before her sixth Oscar nomination — and a win, along with her third Golden Globe Award — for her performance as a manic depressive housewife in ''Blue Sky'' (1994). Her other films include ''All That Jazz'' (1979), ''The Postman Always Rings Twice'' (1981), ''Crimes of the Heart'' (1986), ''Men Don't Leave'' (1990), ''Cape Fear'' (1991), ''Rob Roy'' (1995), ''A Thousand Acres'' (1997), ''Cousin Bette'' (1998), ''Titus'' (1999), ''Big Fish'' (2003), ''Don't Come Knocking'' (2005), ''Bonneville'' (2006), ''The Vow'' (2012), ''In Secret'' (2013), ''The Gambler'' (2014) and ''Wild Oats'' (2015). She made her Broadway debut playing Blanche DuBois in the 1992 revival of ''A Streetcar Named Desire'', and made her West End debut in her reprise of that role in 1996. Other stage roles include the 2000 West End revival of ''Long Day's Journey into Night'', for which she received an Olivier Award nomination as Best Actress, the 2005 Broadway revival of ''The Glass Menagerie'' and the 2016 Broadway revival of ''Long Day's Journey Into Night''. She won her first Primetime Emmy Award for her portrayal of Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis' famed aunt, Big Edie, in HBO's ''Grey Gardens'' (2009), while she won her first Screen Actors Guild Award, fifth Golden Globe Award, and second and third Emmy Awards for her performances in the first and third seasons of FX's anthology horror show, ''American Horror Story'' (2011–2015). In addition to acting, Lange is a photographer with two published works. She has also been a foster parent and currently holds a Goodwill Ambassador position for UNICEF, specializing in HIV/AIDS in the Democratic Republic of the Congo and in Russia. In 2014, Marc Jacobs chose her to be the premiere model of his new high-end beauty line, ''Marc Jacobs Beauty.'' ==Early life and education== Lange was born in Cloquet, Minnesota, on April 20, 1949. Her father, Albert John Lange (1913–1989), was a teacher and traveling salesman, and her mother, Dorothy Florence (née Sahlman; 1913–1998), was a housewife. She has two older sisters, Ann and Jane, and a younger brother, George. Her paternal ancestry originates in Germany and the Netherlands, while her maternal ancestry originates in Finland.〔Brennan, Patricia. (Jessica Lange as Willa Cather's Prairie Heroine ), ''Washington Post'', 2 February 1992. "I'm half Finnish and half Dutch and German."〕〔Lyke, M. L. ("The Yin and Yang of Jessica Lange Actress Often Defies Her Glamorous Image" ), ''Seattle Post-Intelligencer'', 16 January 1990. 〕 Due to the nature of her father's professions, her early home life was chaotic. Her family moved over a dozen times to various towns and cities in Minnesota before settling back down in her hometown, where she graduated from Cloquet High School. In 1967, she received an art scholarship to study art and photography at the University of Minnesota where she met and began dating Spanish photographer, Paco Grande.〔 After the two married in 1971, Lange left college to pursue a more bohemian lifestyle, opting to travel throughout the United States and Mexico in a pickup truck with Grande.〔〔 The couple then moved to Paris, France, where they drifted apart. While in Paris, Lange studied mime theatre under a supervision of Étienne Decroux, and joined the Opéra-Comique as a dancer.〔 While sharing an apartment with Jerry Hall and Grace Jones, she was discovered by fashion illustrator Antonio Lopez and subsequently became a model for the Wilhelmina modelling agency. In 1973, she returned to the States and began work in New York City as a waitress at the Lion's Head Tavern in Greenwich Village.〔 It was while modelling that Lange was discovered by Hollywood producer Dino De Laurentiis, who was looking to cast his next leading lady, an ingenue for his remake of ''King Kong'' (1976). 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Jessica Lange」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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